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<TITLE>Symbols and Constants</TITLE>
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<!--Table of Child-Links-->
<A NAME="CHILD_LINKS"><STRONG>Subsections</STRONG></A>
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<UL>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html761"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002710000000000000000">Chord Names</A>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html762"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002711000000000000000">Octave Adjustment</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html763"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002712000000000000000">Altered Chords</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html764"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002713000000000000000">Diminished Chords</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html765"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002714000000000000000">Slash Chords</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html766"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002715000000000000000">Chord Inversions</A>
</UL>
<BR>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html767"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002720000000000000000">MIDI Voices</A>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html768"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002721000000000000000">Voices, Alphabetically</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html769"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002722000000000000000">Voices, By MIDI Value</A>
</UL>
<BR>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html770"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002730000000000000000">Drum Notes</A>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html771"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002731000000000000000">Drum Notes, Alphabetically</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html772"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002732000000000000000">Drum Notes, by MIDI Value</A>
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<BR>
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HREF="node27.html#SECTION002740000000000000000">MIDI Controllers</A>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html774"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002741000000000000000">Controllers, Alphabetically</A>
<LI><A NAME="tex2html775"
HREF="node27.html#SECTION002742000000000000000">Controllers, by Value</A>
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<H1><A NAME="SECTION002700000000000000000"></A>
<A NAME="sec-chordname"></A>
<BR>
Symbols and Constants
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</H1>
<P>
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This appendix is a reference to the chords that
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> recognizes and
name/value tables for drum and instrument names. The tables have been
auto-generated by
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> using the -D options.
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<P>
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<H1><A NAME="SECTION002710000000000000000">
Chord Names</A>
</H1>
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<P>
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<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> recognizes standard chord names as listed below. The names are
case sensitive and must be entered in uppercase letters as shown:
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<P>
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A
A<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
A<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
B
B<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
B<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
C
C<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
C<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
D
D<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
D<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
E
E<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
E<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
F
F<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
F<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
G
G<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">
G<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">
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<P>
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Please note that in your input files you must use a lowercase ``b'' or
an ``&amp;'' to represent a <IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$"> and a ``#'' for a <IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">.
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<P>
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All ``7th'' chords are ``dominante 7th'' unless specifically noted as
``major''. A dominant 7th has a flattened 7th note (in a C7 chord this
is a b<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">; a C Major 7th chord has a b<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">).
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<P>
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For a more detailed listing of the chords, notes and scales you should
download the document <TT><A NAME="tex2html69"
HREF="www.mellowood.ca/mma/chords.pdf.gz">www.mellowood.ca/mma/chords.pdf.gz</A></TT>.
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<P>
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The following types of chords are recognized (these are case sensitive
and must be in the mixed upper and lowercase shown):
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<P>
<P>
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<TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"><B><IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented triad.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>(<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major triad with flat 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>+</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented triad.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>+7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>+7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented 7th with flat 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>+9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th with sharp 5th (same as aug9).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>+9M7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a major 7th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>+M7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th with sharp 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">9th chord plus 11th (3rd not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>11<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th chord plus flat 9th and 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th (including 5th) plus 13th (the 9th and 11th are not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus sharp 11th and 13th (9th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th (including 5th) plus 13th and sharp 9th (11th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with flat 5th, plus 13th (the 9th and 11th are not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th (including 5th) plus 13th and flat 9th (11th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13sus</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7sus, plus 9th and 13th</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13sus<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7sus, plus flat 9th and 13th</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Altered Fifth or Power Chord; root and 5th only.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major tiad with added 6th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6(add9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6th with added 9th. This is sometimes notated as a slash chord in the form ``6/9''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>69</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6th with added 9th. This is sometimes notated as a slash chord in the form ``6/9''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus sharp 11th (9th omitted).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with sharp 5th and sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th and flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus sharp 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with sharp 9th and flat 13th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7(omit3)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with unvoiced 3rd.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7+</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7+5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7+9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7-5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th, flat 5.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7-9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7alt</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with flat 5th and flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th, flat 5.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with flat 5th and sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with flat 5th and flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus flat 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7omit3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with unvoiced 3rd.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7sus</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with suspended 4th, dominant 7th with 3rd raised half tone.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7sus2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">A sus2 with dominant 7th added.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7sus4</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with suspended 4th, dominant 7th with 3rd raised half tone.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7sus<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th with suspended 4th and flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th with sharp 5th (same as aug9).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9+5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th with sharp 5th (same as aug9).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9-5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th with flat 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th with flat 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9sus</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7sus plus 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major triad. This is the default and is used in the absense of any other chord type specification.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th (including 5th) plus 13th (9th and 11th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M13<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th plus sharp 11th and 13th (9th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M6</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major tiad with added 6th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th plus sharp 11th (9th omitted).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th with sharp 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7(add13)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th (including 5th) plus 13th and flat 9th (11th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7+5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th with sharp 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7-5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th with a flat 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th with a flat 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th plus 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>M9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 9th plus sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>add9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major chord plus 9th (no 7th.)</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>aug</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented triad.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>aug7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>aug7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th and sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>aug7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a dominant 7th and flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>aug9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7th plus 9th with sharp 5th (same as aug9).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>aug9M7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">An augmented chord (raised 5th) with a major 7th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>dim</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">A dim7, not a triad!</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>dim3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Diminished triad (non-standard notation).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>dim7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Diminished seventh.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>dim7(addM7)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Diminished tirad with added Major 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad with augmented 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th. You will also see this printed as ``m(maj7)'', ``m+7'', ``min(maj7)'' and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7'' (which
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> accepts); as well as the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> <I>invalid</I> forms: ``-(<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7)'', and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">7''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m(add9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad plus 9th (no 7th).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m(<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad with flat 5th (aka dim).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m(maj7)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th. You will also see this printed as ``m(maj7)'', ``m+7'', ``min(maj7)'' and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7'' (which
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> accepts); as well as the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> <I>invalid</I> forms: ``-(<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7)'', and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">7''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m(sus9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad plus 9th (no 7th).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m+5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad with augmented 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m+7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th. You will also see this printed as ``m(maj7)'', ``m+7'', ``min(maj7)'' and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7'' (which
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> accepts); as well as the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> <I>invalid</I> forms: ``-(<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7)'', and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">7''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m+7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented minor 7 plus sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m+7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented minor 7 plus flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m+7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Augmented minor 7th with flat 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">9th with minor 3rd, plus 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m11<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with flat 5th plus 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th (including 5th) plus 13th (9th and 11th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m6</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 6th (flat 3rd plus a 6th).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m6(add9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 6th with added 9th. This is sometimes notated as a slash chord in the form ``m6/9''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m69</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 6th with added 9th. This is sometimes notated as a slash chord in the form ``m6/9''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th (flat 3rd plus dominant 7th).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with added sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7(<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with added sharp 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7(add11)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th plus 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7(add13)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th plus 13th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7(<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with added flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7(omit5)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with unvoiced 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7-5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th, flat 5 (aka 1/2 diminished).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th, flat 5 (aka 1/2 diminished).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with flat 5th and flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with added flat 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th plus flat 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m7omit5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th with unvoiced 5th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad plus 7th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor 7th plus 9th and sharp 11th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m9<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad, flat 5, plus 7th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>mM7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th. You will also see this printed as ``m(maj7)'', ``m+7'', ``min(maj7)'' and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7'' (which
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> accepts); as well as the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> <I>invalid</I> forms: ``-(<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7)'', and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">7''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>mM7(add9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>maj13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th (including 5th) plus 13th (9th and 11th not voiced).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>maj7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>maj9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Major 7th plus 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>m<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor triad with flat 5th (aka dim).</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th. You will also see this printed as ``m(maj7)'', ``m+7'', ``min(maj7)'' and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7'' (which
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> accepts); as well as the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> <I>invalid</I> forms: ``-(<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7)'', and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">7''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>min(maj7)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Minor Triad plus Major 7th. You will also see this printed as ``m(maj7)'', ``m+7'', ``min(maj7)'' and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">7'' (which
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> accepts); as well as the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> <I>invalid</I> forms: ``-(<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7)'', and ``min<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img11.png"
ALT="$\natural$">7''.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>omit3(add9)</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Triad: root, 5th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>omit3add9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Triad: root, 5th and 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>sus</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Suspended 4th, major triad with the 3rd raised half tone.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>sus2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Suspended 2nd, major triad with the major 2nd above the root substituted for 3rd.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>sus4</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Suspended 4th, major triad with the 3rd raised half tone.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>sus9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7sus plus 9th.</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
In modern pop charts the ``M'' in a major 7th chord (and other major
chords) is often represented by a ``<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">''. When entering these
chords, just replace the ``<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">'' with an ``M''. For example,
change ``G<IMG
WIDTH="20" HEIGHT="16" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img12.png"
ALT="$\Delta$">7'' to ``GM7''.
2006-11-10 08:07:56 +00:00
<P>
2007-04-29 06:47:40 +00:00
A chord name without a type is interpreted as a major chord (or
triad). For example, the chord ``C'' is identical to ``CM''.
<P>
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> has an large set of defined chords. However, you can add your
own with the D<SMALL>EF</SMALL>C<SMALL>HORD</SMALL> command, <A HREF="node12.html#defchord">details
here</A>.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002711000000000000000"></A> <A NAME="octaveadjust"></A>
<BR>
Octave Adjustment
</H2>
<P>
Depending on the key and chord sequence, a chord may end up in the
wrong octave. This is caused by
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> 's internal routines which
create a chord: all of the tables are maintained for a ``C'' chord and
the others are derived from that point by subtracting or adding a
constant. To compensate you can add a leading ``-'' or ``+'' to the
chordname to force the movement of that chord and scale up or down an
octave.
<P>
For example, the following line will move the chord up and down for
the third and fourth beats:
<P>
<Table Hspace="40%" CellSpacing=0 CellPadding=10 BGColor="OldLace" Border=3>
<tr><td>
<B>Cm Fm -Gm +D7 </B>
</td></tr>
</Table>
<P>
The effect of octave shifting is also highly dependent on the voicing
options in effect for the track.
<P>
You'll have to listen to the
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> output to detemine when
and where to use this adjustment. Hopefully, it won't be needed all
that much.
<P>
If you have a large number of chords to adjust, use the C<SMALL>HORD</SMALL>A<SMALL>DJUST</SMALL>
command <A HREF="node12.html#sec-chordadjust">, here</A>.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002712000000000000000">
Altered Chords</A>
</H2>
<P>
According to <I>Standardized Chord Symbol Notation</I> altered
chords should be written in the form
Cmi<!-- MATH
$^{7}(^{\flat{}9}_{\sharp{}5})$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="40" HEIGHT="43" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img13.png"
ALT="$^{7}(^{\flat{}9}_{\sharp{}5})$">. However, this is pretty hard to type
(and parse). So, we've used the convention that the altered
intervals should be written in numerical order:
Cm<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="35" ALIGN="MIDDLE" BORDER="0"
SRC="img5.png"
ALT="$\sharp$">5<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">9. Also, note that we use ``m'' for ``minor'' which
appears to be more the conventional method than ``mi''.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002713000000000000000">
Diminished Chords</A>
</H2>
<P>
In most pop and jazz charts it is assumed that a diminished chord is
always a diminished 7th ...a diminished triad is never played.
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> continues this, sometimes erroneous
assumption.<A NAME="tex2html70"
HREF="#foot12147"><SUP>A.1</SUP></A>You can change the behaviour in several ways: change the chord notes and scale for a
``dim'' from a dim7 to a triad by following the instructions
<A HREF="node12.html#defchord">here</A>; use the slightly oddball
notation of ``m<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5'' which generates a ``diminished tirad''; or
use the more-oddball notation ``dim3''.
<P>
Notational notes: In printed music a ``diminished'' chord is sometimes
represented with a small circle symbol (eg.
``F<FONT SIZE="-2">O</FONT>'') and a ``half-diminished'' as a
small slashed circle (e.g., ``C<FONT SIZE="-2">&#216;</FONT>'').
<P>
A half-diminished chord in
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> is specified with the notation
``m7<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">5''.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002714000000000000000">
Slash Chords</A>
</H2>
<P>
Charts sometimes use <I>slash chords</I> in the form ``Am/E''. This
notation is used, mainly, to indicate chord inversions. For example,
the chord notes in ``Am/E'' become ``E'', ``A'' and ''C'' with the
``E'' taking the root position.
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> will accept chords of this type.
However, you may not notice any difference in the generated tracks due
to the inversions used by the current pattern.
<P>
You may also encounter slash chords where the slash-part of the chord
is <I>not</I> a note in the chord. Consider the ambiguous notation
``Dm/C''. The composer (or copyist) might mean to add a ``C'' bass
note to a ``Dm'' chord, or she might mean ``Dm7'', or even an inverted
``Dm7''.
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> will handle these ...almost perfectly. When the
``slash'' part of the chord indicates a note which is <I>not</I> a
note in the chord,
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> assumes that the indicated note should be
used in the bass line. Since each chord generated by
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> also has a
``scale'' associated with it for use by bass and scale patterns this
works. For example, a C Major chord will have the scale ``c, d, e, f,
g, a, b''; a C Minor chord has the same scale, but with an e<IMG
WIDTH="12" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img1.png"
ALT="$\flat$">.
If the slash note is contained in the scale, the scale will be rotated
so that the note becomes the ``root'' note.
<P>
A warning message will be printed if the note is not in both the chord
and the scale.
<P>
Another notation you may see is something like ``Dm/9''. Again,
the meaning is not clear. It probably means a ``Dm9'', or ``Dm9/E''
... but since
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> isn't sure this notation will generate an
error.
<P>
Please note that for fairly obvious reasons you cannot have both slash
notation and an inversion (see the next section).
<P>
For more details on ``slash chords'' your favorite
music theory book or teacher is highly recommended!
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002715000000000000000">
Chord Inversions</A>
</H2>
<P>
Instead of using a slash chord you can specify an inversion to use with a chord.
The notation is simply an ``&gt;'' and a number between -5 and 5 immediately following
the chord name.
<P>
The chord will be ``rotated'' as specified by the value after the ``&gt;''.
<P>
For example, the chord ``C&gt;2'' will generate the notes G, C and E; ``F&gt;-1''
gives C, F and A.
<P>
There is an important difference between this option and a slash chord: in inversions neither
the root note nor the associated scale are modified.
<P>
<H1><A NAME="SECTION002720000000000000000"></A>
<A NAME="sec-voicenames"></A>
<BR>
MIDI Voices
</H1>
<P>
When setting a voice for a track (IE Bass Voice NN), you can specify
the patch to use with a symbolic constant. Any combination of upper
and lower case is permitted. The following are the names with the
equivalent voice numbers:
<P>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002721000000000000000">
Voices, Alphabetically</A>
</H2> <TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"> <B>5thSawWave</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">86</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Accordion</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">21</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>AcousticBass</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">32</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>AgogoBells</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">113</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>AltoSax</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">65</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Applause/Noise</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">126</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Atmosphere</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">99</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BagPipe</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">109</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Bandoneon</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">23</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Banjo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">105</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BaritoneSax</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">67</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Bass&amp;Lead</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">87</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Bassoon</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">70</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BirdTweet</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">123</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BottleBlow</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">76</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BowedGlass</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">92</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BrassSection</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">61</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BreathNoise</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">121</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Brightness</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">100</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Celesta</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">8</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Cello</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">42</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Charang</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">84</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ChifferLead</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">83</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ChoirAahs</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">52</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ChurchOrgan</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">19</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Clarinet</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">71</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Clavinet</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>CleanGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">27</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ContraBass</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">43</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Crystal</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">98</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>DistortonGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">30</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>EPiano</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>EchoDrops</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">102</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>EnglishHorn</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">69</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Fantasia</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">88</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Fiddle</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">110</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>FingeredBass</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">33</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Flute</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">73</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>FrenchHorn</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">60</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>FretlessBass</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">35</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Glockenspiel</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">9</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Goblins</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">101</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>GuitarFretNoise</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">120</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>GuitarHarmonics</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">31</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>GunShot</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">127</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HaloPad</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">94</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Harmonica</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">22</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HarpsiChord</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HelicopterBlade</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">125</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Honky-TonkPiano</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>IceRain</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">96</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>JazzGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">26</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Kalimba</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">108</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Koto</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">107</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Marimba</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">12</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MelodicTom1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">117</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MetalPad</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">93</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MusicBox</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">10</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MutedGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">28</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MutedTrumpet</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">59</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>NylonGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">24</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Oboe</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">68</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ocarina</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">79</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OrchestraHit</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">55</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OrchestralHarp</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">46</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Organ1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">16</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Organ2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">17</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Organ3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">18</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OverDriveGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">29</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PanFlute</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">75</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Piano1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Piano2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Piano3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Piccolo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">72</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PickedBass</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">34</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PizzicatoString</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">45</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PolySynth</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">90</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Recorder</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">74</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ReedOrgan</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">20</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ReverseCymbal</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">119</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>RhodesPiano</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Santur</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">15</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SawWave</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">81</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SeaShore</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">122</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Shakuhachi</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">77</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Shamisen</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">106</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Shanai</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">111</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Sitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">104</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SlapBass1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">36</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SlapBass2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">37</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SlowStrings</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">49</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SoloVoice</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">85</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SopranoSax</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">64</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SoundTrack</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">97</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SpaceVoice</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">91</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SquareWave</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">80</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>StarTheme</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">103</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SteelDrums</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">114</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SteelGuitar</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">25</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Strings</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">48</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SweepPad</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">95</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynCalliope</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">82</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthBass1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">38</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthBass2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">39</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthBrass1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">62</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthBrass2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">63</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthDrum</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">118</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthStrings1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">50</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthStrings2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">51</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SynthVox</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">54</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>TaikoDrum</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">116</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>TelephoneRing</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">124</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>TenorSax</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">66</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Timpani</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">47</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>TinkleBell</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">112</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>TremoloStrings</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">44</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Trombone</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">57</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Trumpet</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">56</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Tuba</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">58</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>TubularBells</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">14</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Vibraphone</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">11</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Viola</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">41</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Violin</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">40</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>VoiceOohs</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">53</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>WarmPad</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">89</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Whistle</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">78</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>WoodBlock</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">115</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Xylophone</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">13</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002722000000000000000">
Voices, By MIDI Value</A>
</H2> <TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"> <B>0</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Piano1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Piano2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Piano3</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Honky-TonkPiano</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">RhodesPiano</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">EPiano</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HarpsiChord</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Clavinet</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>8</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Celesta</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Glockenspiel</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>10</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MusicBox</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Vibraphone</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>12</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Marimba</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Xylophone</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>14</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">TubularBells</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>15</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Santur</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>16</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Organ1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>17</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Organ2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>18</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Organ3</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>19</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ChurchOrgan</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>20</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ReedOrgan</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>21</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Accordion</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>22</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Harmonica</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>23</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Bandoneon</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>24</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">NylonGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>25</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SteelGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>26</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">JazzGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>27</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">CleanGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>28</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MutedGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>29</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OverDriveGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>30</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">DistortonGuitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>31</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">GuitarHarmonics</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>32</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">AcousticBass</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>33</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">FingeredBass</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>34</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PickedBass</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>35</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">FretlessBass</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>36</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SlapBass1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>37</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SlapBass2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>38</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthBass1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>39</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthBass2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>40</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Violin</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>41</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Viola</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>42</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Cello</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>43</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ContraBass</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>44</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">TremoloStrings</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>45</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PizzicatoString</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>46</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OrchestralHarp</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>47</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Timpani</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>48</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Strings</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>49</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SlowStrings</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>50</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthStrings1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>51</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthStrings2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>52</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ChoirAahs</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>53</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">VoiceOohs</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>54</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthVox</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>55</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OrchestraHit</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>56</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Trumpet</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>57</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Trombone</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>58</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Tuba</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>59</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MutedTrumpet</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>60</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">FrenchHorn</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>61</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BrassSection</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>62</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthBrass1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>63</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthBrass2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>64</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SopranoSax</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>65</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">AltoSax</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>66</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">TenorSax</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>67</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BaritoneSax</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>68</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Oboe</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>69</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">EnglishHorn</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>70</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Bassoon</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>71</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Clarinet</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>72</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Piccolo</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>73</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Flute</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>74</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Recorder</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>75</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PanFlute</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>76</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BottleBlow</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>77</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Shakuhachi</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>78</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Whistle</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>79</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ocarina</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>80</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SquareWave</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>81</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SawWave</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>82</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynCalliope</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>83</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ChifferLead</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>84</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Charang</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>85</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SoloVoice</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>86</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5thSawWave</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>87</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Bass&amp;Lead</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>88</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Fantasia</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>89</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">WarmPad</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>90</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PolySynth</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>91</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SpaceVoice</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>92</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BowedGlass</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>93</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MetalPad</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>94</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HaloPad</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>95</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SweepPad</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>96</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">IceRain</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>97</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SoundTrack</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>98</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Crystal</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>99</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Atmosphere</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>100</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Brightness</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>101</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Goblins</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>102</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">EchoDrops</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>103</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">StarTheme</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>104</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Sitar</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>105</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Banjo</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>106</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Shamisen</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>107</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Koto</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>108</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Kalimba</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>109</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BagPipe</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>110</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Fiddle</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>111</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Shanai</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>112</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">TinkleBell</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>113</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">AgogoBells</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>114</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SteelDrums</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>115</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">WoodBlock</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>116</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">TaikoDrum</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>117</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MelodicTom1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>118</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SynthDrum</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>119</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ReverseCymbal</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>120</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">GuitarFretNoise</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>121</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BreathNoise</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>122</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SeaShore</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>123</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BirdTweet</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>124</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">TelephoneRing</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>125</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HelicopterBlade</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>126</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Applause/Noise</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>127</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">GunShot</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<H1><A NAME="SECTION002730000000000000000"></A>
<A NAME="sec-drumnames"></A>
<BR>
Drum Notes
</H1>
<P>
When defining a drum tone, you can specify the patch to use with a
symbolic constant. Any combination of upper and lower case is
permitted. In addition to the drum tone name and the MIDI value, the
equivalent ``name'' in <!-- MATH
$^{superscript}$
-->
<IMG
WIDTH="74" HEIGHT="22" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img15.png"
ALT="$^{superscript}$"> is included. The ``names'' may help you
find the tones on your keyboard.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002731000000000000000">
Drum Notes, Alphabetically</A>
</H2> <TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"> <B>Cabasa</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">69<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Castanets</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">84<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ChineseCymbal</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">52<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Claves</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">75<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ClosedHiHat</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">42<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>CowBell</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">56<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>CrashCymbal1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">49<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>CrashCymbal2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">57<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HandClap</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">39<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighAgogo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">67<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighBongo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">60<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighQ</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">27<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighTimbale</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">65<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighTom1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">50<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighTom2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">48<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>HighWoodBlock</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">76<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>JingleBell</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">83<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>KickDrum1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">36<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>KickDrum2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">35<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LongGuiro</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">74<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LongLowWhistle</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">72<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowAgogo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">68<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowBongo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">61<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowConga</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">64<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowTimbale</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">66<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowTom1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">43<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowTom2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">41<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LowWoodBlock</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">77<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Maracas</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">70<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MetronomeBell</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">34<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MetronomeClick</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">33<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MidTom1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">47<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MidTom2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">45<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MuteCuica</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">78<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MuteHighConga</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">62<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MuteSudro</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">85<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>MuteTriangle</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">80<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OpenCuica</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">79<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OpenHiHat</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">46<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OpenHighConga</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">63<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OpenSudro</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">86<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OpenTriangle</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">81<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PedalHiHat</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">44<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>RideBell</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">53<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>RideCymbal1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">51<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>RideCymbal2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">59<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ScratchPull</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">30<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ScratchPush</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">29<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Shaker</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">82<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ShortGuiro</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">73<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ShortHiWhistle</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">71<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SideKick</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">37<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Slap</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">28<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SnareDrum1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">38<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SnareDrum2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">40<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SplashCymbal</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">55<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SquareClick</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">32<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Sticks</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">31<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Tambourine</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">54<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>VibraSlap</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">58<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002732000000000000000">
Drum Notes, by MIDI Value</A>
</H2> <TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"> <B>27</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighQ<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>28</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Slap<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>29</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ScratchPush<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>30</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ScratchPull<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>31</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Sticks<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>32</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SquareClick<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>33</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MetronomeClick<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>34</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MetronomeBell<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>35</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">KickDrum2<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>36</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">KickDrum1<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>37</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SideKick<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>38</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SnareDrum1<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>39</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HandClap<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>40</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SnareDrum2<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>41</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowTom2<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>42</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ClosedHiHat<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>43</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowTom1<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>44</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PedalHiHat<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>45</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MidTom2<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>46</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OpenHiHat<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>47</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MidTom1<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>48</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighTom2<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>49</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">CrashCymbal1<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>50</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighTom1<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>51</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">RideCymbal1<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>52</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ChineseCymbal<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>53</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">RideBell<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>54</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Tambourine<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>55</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SplashCymbal<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>56</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">CowBell<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>57</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">CrashCymbal2<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>58</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">VibraSlap<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>59</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">RideCymbal2<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>60</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighBongo<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>61</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowBongo<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>62</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MuteHighConga<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>63</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OpenHighConga<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>64</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowConga<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>65</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighTimbale<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>66</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowTimbale<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>67</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighAgogo<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>68</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowAgogo<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>69</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Cabasa<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>70</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Maracas<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>71</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ShortHiWhistle<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>72</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LongLowWhistle<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>73</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ShortGuiro<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>74</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LongGuiro<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>75</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Claves<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img19.png"
ALT="$^{E\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>76</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">HighWoodBlock<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img18.png"
ALT="$^{E}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>77</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LowWoodBlock<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img24.png"
ALT="$^{F}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>78</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MuteCuica<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img20.png"
ALT="$^{G\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>79</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OpenCuica<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img23.png"
ALT="$^{G}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>80</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MuteTriangle<IMG
WIDTH="21" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img21.png"
ALT="$^{A\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>81</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OpenTriangle<IMG
WIDTH="15" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img16.png"
ALT="$^{A}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>82</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Shaker<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img27.png"
ALT="$^{B\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>83</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">JingleBell<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img26.png"
ALT="$^{B}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>84</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Castanets<IMG
WIDTH="16" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img17.png"
ALT="$^{C}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>85</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">MuteSudro<IMG
WIDTH="22" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img22.png"
ALT="$^{D\flat}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>86</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OpenSudro<IMG
WIDTH="17" HEIGHT="21" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img25.png"
ALT="$^{D}$"></TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<H1><A NAME="SECTION002740000000000000000"></A>
<A NAME="sec-controllers"></A>
<BR>
MIDI Controllers
</H1>
<P>
When specifying a MIDI Controller in a M<SMALL>IDI</SMALL>S<SMALL>EQ</SMALL> or
M<SMALL>IDI</SMALL>V<SMALL>OICE</SMALL> command you can use the absolute value in (either as
a decimal number or in hexadecimal by prefixing the value with a
``0x''), or the symbolic name in the following tables. The tables have
been extracted from information at
<TT><A NAME="tex2html71"
HREF="http://www.midi.org/about-midi/table3.shtml">http://www.midi.org/about-midi/table3.shtml</A></TT>. Note that all the
values in these tables are in hexadecimal notation.
<P>
Complete reference for this is not a part of
<FONT Face="Serif" Color="Navy"><I>MMA</I></FONT> . Please refer to a
detailed text on MIDI or the manual for your synthesizer.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002741000000000000000">
Controllers, Alphabetically</A>
</H2> <TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"> <B>AllNotesOff</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>AllSoundsOff</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">78</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>AttackTime</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">49</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Balance</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">08</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BalanceLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">28</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Bank</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">00</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BankLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">20</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Breath</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">02</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>BreathLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">22</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Brightness</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Chorus</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl102</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">66</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl103</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">67</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl104</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">68</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl105</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">69</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl106</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl107</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl108</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl109</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl110</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl111</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">6f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl112</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">70</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl113</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">71</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl114</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">72</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl115</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">73</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl116</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">74</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl117</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">75</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl118</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">76</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl119</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">77</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl14</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl15</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl20</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">14</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl21</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">15</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl22</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">16</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl23</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">17</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl24</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">18</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl25</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">19</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl26</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl27</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl28</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl29</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">03</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl30</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl31</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">1f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl35</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">23</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl41</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">29</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl46</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl47</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl52</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">34</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl53</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">35</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl54</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">36</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl55</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">37</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl56</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">38</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl57</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">39</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl58</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl59</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl60</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl61</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl62</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl63</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">3f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl79</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl85</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">55</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl86</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">56</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl87</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">57</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl88</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">58</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl89</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">59</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl9</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">09</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Ctrl90</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Data</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">06</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>DataDec</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">61</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>DataInc</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">60</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>DataLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">26</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>DecayTime</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Detune</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Effect1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Effect1LSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Effect2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Effect2LSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Expression</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ExpressionLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Foot</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">04</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>FootLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">24</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General1</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">10</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General1LSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">30</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">11</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General2LSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">31</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General3</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">12</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General3LSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">32</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General4</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">13</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General4LSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">33</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General5</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">50</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General6</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">51</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General7</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">52</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>General8</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">53</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Hold2</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">45</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Legato</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">44</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>LocalCtrl</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Modulation</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">01</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ModulationLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">21</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>NonRegLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">62</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>NonRegMSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">63</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OmniOff</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>OmniOn</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Pan</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">0a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PanLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">2a</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Phaser</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PolyOff</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PolyOn</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">7f</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Portamento</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">05</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Portamento</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">41</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PortamentoCtrl</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">54</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>PortamentoLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">25</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>RegParLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">64</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>RegParMSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">65</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ReleaseTime</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">48</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>ResetAll</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">79</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Resonance</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">47</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Reverb</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5b</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>SoftPedal</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">43</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Sostenuto</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">42</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Sustain</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">40</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Tremolo</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">5c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Variation</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">46</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>VibratoDelay</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4e</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>VibratoDepth</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4d</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>VibratoRate</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">4c</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>Volume</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">07</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>VolumeLSB</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">27</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="SECTION002742000000000000000">
Controllers, by Value</A>
</H2> <TABLE CELLPADDING=3>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"> <B>00</B></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Bank</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>01</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Modulation</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>02</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Breath</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>03</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl3</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>04</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Foot</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>05</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Portamento</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>06</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Data</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>07</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Volume</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>08</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Balance</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>09</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl9</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>0a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Pan</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>0b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Expression</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>0c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Effect1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>0d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Effect2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>0e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl14</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>0f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl15</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>10</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General1</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>11</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>12</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General3</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>13</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General4</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>14</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl20</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>15</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl21</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>16</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl22</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>17</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl23</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>18</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl24</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>19</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl25</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl26</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl27</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl28</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl29</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl30</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>1f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl31</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>20</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BankLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>21</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ModulationLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>22</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BreathLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>23</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl35</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>24</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">FootLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>25</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PortamentoLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>26</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">DataLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>27</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">VolumeLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>28</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">BalanceLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>29</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl41</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PanLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ExpressionLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Effect1LSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Effect2LSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl46</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>2f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl47</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>30</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General1LSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>31</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General2LSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>32</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General3LSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>33</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General4LSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>34</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl52</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>35</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl53</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>36</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl54</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>37</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl55</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>38</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl56</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>39</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl57</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl58</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl59</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl60</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl61</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl62</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>3f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl63</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>40</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Sustain</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>41</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Portamento</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>42</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Sostenuto</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>43</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">SoftPedal</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>44</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Legato</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>45</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Hold2</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>46</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Variation</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>47</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Resonance</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>48</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ReleaseTime</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>49</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">AttackTime</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Brightness</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">DecayTime</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">VibratoRate</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">VibratoDepth</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">VibratoDelay</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>4f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl79</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>50</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General5</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>51</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General6</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>52</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General7</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>53</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">General8</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>54</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PortamentoCtrl</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>55</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl85</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>56</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl86</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>57</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl87</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>58</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl88</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>59</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl89</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl90</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Reverb</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Tremolo</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Chorus</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Detune</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>5f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Phaser</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>60</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">DataInc</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>61</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">DataDec</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>62</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">NonRegLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>63</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">NonRegMSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>64</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">RegParLSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>65</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">RegParMSB</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>66</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl102</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>67</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl103</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>68</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl104</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>69</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl105</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl106</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl107</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl108</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl109</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl110</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>6f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl111</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>70</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl112</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>71</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl113</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>72</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl114</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>73</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl115</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>74</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl116</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>75</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl117</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>76</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl118</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>77</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">Ctrl119</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>78</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">AllSoundsOff</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>79</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">ResetAll</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7a</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">LocalCtrl</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7b</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">AllNotesOff</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7c</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OmniOff</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7d</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">OmniOn</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7e</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PolyOff</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TH ALIGN="LEFT"><B>7f</B></TH>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">PolyOn</TD>
</TR>
<TR><TD></TD>
<TD ALIGN="LEFT">&nbsp;</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
<P>
<P>
<BR><HR><H4>Footnotes</H4>
<DL>
<DT><A NAME="foot12147">...
assumption.</A><A
HREF="node27.html#tex2html70"><SUP>A.1</SUP></A></DT>
<DD>Sometimes a reliable source agrees with us ... in
this case <I>Standardized Chord Symbol Notation</I> is quite clear
that ``dim'' is a Diminished 7th and a diminished triad should be
notated as mi<IMG
WIDTH="28" HEIGHT="23" ALIGN="BOTTOM" BORDER="0"
SRC="img14.png"
ALT="$^{(\flat{}5)}$">.
</DD>
</DL><HR>
2006-11-10 08:07:56 +00:00
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