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# Flag Clip (Revised) # flag-clip
Hybrid clip / carabiner 3D printable model to attach flags to the cable of a flag pole. Hybrid clip / carabiner 3D printable model to attach flags to the rope of a flag pole.
The gate of the carabiner does double duty as the lever of the clip. The gate of the carabiner does double duty as the lever of the clip.
@ -9,16 +9,7 @@ Spring mechanism inspired by [https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:1212828/remixes]
Since this was intended for outdoors use, I've printed this in PETG. Since this was intended for outdoors use, I've printed this in PETG.
![](img/clip.jpeg) ![](img/clip.jpeg)
![](img/flag.jpeg)
OpenSCAD file enclosed for tuning. In particular, the diameter of the eye at the bottom needs to be closely matched to the flag cable diameter.
# Installation
![](img/install_1.jpeg)
![](img/install_2.jpeg)
![](img/install_3.jpeg)
![](img/install_4.jpeg)
![](img/install_5.jpeg)
## Revision History ## Revision History
@ -29,7 +20,3 @@ Initial Design
### 2022-07-04 Version 2.0 ### 2022-07-04 Version 2.0
Substantial Revision. It turns out that even a moderate wind was enough to pull the flag off the pole with the initial design. This revision is considerably more robust to wind, though it still failed in a heavy thunderstorm. Substantial Revision. It turns out that even a moderate wind was enough to pull the flag off the pole with the initial design. This revision is considerably more robust to wind, though it still failed in a heavy thunderstorm.
### 2023-08-15 Version 4.0
Revised again (Rev v3 was unsuccessful). This time tested through an entire season's worth of storms.

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/*
* Flagclip - Flag attachment carabine
*
* Copyright (C) 2022-23 Matthias Neeracher <microtherion@gmail.com>
*/
$fn= $preview ? 32 : 64;
// Diameter of flagpole wire
wire_dia = 3.9; // [1.0:0.05:7.0]
/* [Other Parameters - Tune if Needed] */
// Thickness (Z)
thickness = 4.0; // [3.0:0.25:8.0]
// Width of outer walls
wall = 4.0; // [2.0:0.25:6.0]
// Gaps for carabine and spring openings
gap = 1.0; // [0.5:0.25:2.0]
/* [Spring Parameters - Tune if Needed] */
// Spring Center Radius
spring_center = 3.0; // [2.0:0.5:10.0]
// Gap Between Inner and Outer Rings
spring_gap = 3.0; // [1.0:0.5:5.0]
/* [Carabine Parameters - Tune if Needed] */
// Aperture Angle of Carabine Loop
cara_aperture = 45.0; // [30:5:90]
// Length of Carabine Arm
cara_arm = 15.0; // [10:5:50]
/* [Clip Parameters - Tune if Needed] */
// Width of Inner Gap for Clip
clip_aper = 2.5; // [1.0:.5:10]
// Width of Clip at Bottom of Opening
clip_base = 12.0; // [10.0:50.0]
// Length of Clip Arm
clip_arm = 18.0; // [15.0:50.0]
// Arc of Wire Holder
clip_arc = 290; // [190.0:10:330]
// Width of Wire Holder Walls
clip_wall = 2.0; // [1.0:0.25:4.0]
// Clearance of Gap from Edge of Spring
clip_clear = 4.0; // [1.0:1.0:10.0]
// Vertical Displacement of Clip Gap
clip_lever = 4.0; // [0.0:0.25:6.0]
function intersect_circle(p0, v, r) =
let (num = sqrt((r^2-p0[0]^2)*v[1]^2+2*p0[0]*p0[1]*v[0]*v[1]+(r^2-p0[1]^2)*v[0]^2)-p0[1]*v[1]-p0[0]*v[0],
l = num/(v[1]^2+v[0]^2)) p0+l*v;
function intersect_lines(p0, v, q0, w) =
let (l = (-q0[0]*w[1]+p0[0]*w[1]+(q0[1]-p0[1])*w[0])/(v[1]*w[0]-v[0]*w[1])) p0+l*v;
module flagclip(wire_dia=wire_dia, thickness=thickness, wall=wall,
spring_center=spring_center, spring_gap=spring_gap,
cara_aperture=cara_aperture, cara_arm=cara_arm,
gap=gap,
clip_aper=clip_aper, clip_base=clip_base, clip_arm=clip_arm,
clip_arc=clip_arc, clip_wall=clip_wall, clip_clear=clip_clear,
clip_lever=clip_lever)
{
spring_inner_in_r = spring_center;
spring_inner_out_r = spring_inner_in_r + wall;
spring_outer_in_r = spring_inner_out_r + spring_gap;
spring_outer_out_r = spring_outer_in_r + wall;
cara_ratio_r = [sin(0.5*cara_aperture), cos(0.5*cara_aperture)];
cara_ratio_out_r = [cos(0.5*cara_aperture), -sin(0.5*cara_aperture)];
cara_inner_bot_r = [0.5*spring_gap, spring_outer_in_r*cos(asin(0.5*spring_gap/spring_outer_in_r))];
cara_inner_top_r = cara_inner_bot_r+cara_arm*cara_ratio_r;
cara_outer_top_r = cara_inner_top_r+wall*cara_ratio_out_r;
cara_outer_top_rp = cara_inner_top_r+(wall+1)*cara_ratio_out_r;
cara_outer_bot_r = cara_outer_top_r-(cara_arm-0.5*wall)*cara_ratio_r;
cara_ratio_l = [-sin(0.5*cara_aperture), cos(0.5*cara_aperture)];
cara_ratio_out_l = [-cos(0.5*cara_aperture), -sin(0.5*cara_aperture)];
cara_inner_bot_l = [-cara_inner_bot_r[0], cara_inner_bot_r[1]];
cara_inner_top_l = cara_inner_bot_l+cara_arm*cara_ratio_l;
cara_outer_top_l = cara_inner_top_l+wall*cara_ratio_out_l;
cara_outer_top_lp = cara_inner_top_l+(wall+1)*cara_ratio_out_l;
cara_outer_bot_l = cara_outer_top_l-(cara_arm-0.5*wall)*cara_ratio_l;
cara_inner_gap_l = cara_inner_bot_l+(cara_arm-gap)*cara_ratio_l;
cara_outer_gap_l = cara_inner_gap_l+wall*cara_ratio_out_l;
cara_loop_center = [0,cara_inner_top_r[1]];
cara_loop_in_r = cara_inner_top_r[0];
cara_loop_out_r = cara_loop_in_r+wall;
clip_half_aperture = asin(0.5*(clip_base-clip_aper)/clip_arm);
clip_ratio_r = [sin(clip_half_aperture), -cos(clip_half_aperture)];
clip_ratio_out_r = [-clip_ratio_r[1], clip_ratio_r[0]];
clip_inner_in_r = [0.5*clip_aper, -spring_inner_in_r*cos(asin(0.5*clip_aper/spring_inner_in_r))];
clip_inner_in_l = [-clip_inner_in_r[0], clip_inner_in_r[1]];
clip_inner_out_r = [0.5*clip_aper, -spring_inner_out_r*cos(asin(0.5*clip_aper/spring_inner_out_r))];
clip_inner_out_l = [-clip_inner_out_r[0], clip_inner_out_r[1]];
clip_bot_in_r = clip_inner_out_r+clip_arm*clip_ratio_r;
clip_bot_out_r = clip_bot_in_r+wall*clip_ratio_out_r;
clip_inner_r = clip_bot_out_r-(clip_arm+0.5*wall)*clip_ratio_r;
clip_inner_inter_r = intersect_circle(clip_inner_r, clip_ratio_r, spring_inner_out_r);
clip_ratio_l = [-clip_ratio_r[0], clip_ratio_r[1]];
clip_ratio_out_l = [clip_ratio_l[1], -clip_ratio_l[0]];
clip_bot_in_l = clip_inner_out_l+clip_arm*clip_ratio_l;
clip_bot_out_l = clip_bot_in_l+wall*clip_ratio_out_l;
clip_inner_l = clip_bot_out_l-(clip_arm+0.5*wall)*clip_ratio_l;
clip_outer_inter_l = intersect_circle(clip_inner_l, clip_ratio_l, spring_outer_out_r);
clip_inner_inter_l = intersect_circle(clip_inner_l, clip_ratio_l, spring_inner_out_r);
clip_outer_gap_t = clip_outer_inter_l+clip_clear*clip_ratio_l;
clip_outer_gap_b = clip_outer_gap_t+gap*clip_ratio_l;
clip_inner_gap_t = clip_outer_gap_t-wall*clip_ratio_out_l-clip_lever*clip_ratio_l;
clip_inner_gap_b = clip_inner_gap_t+gap*clip_ratio_l;
wire_center = [0, clip_bot_in_r[1]+0.5*wire_dia];
clip_angle = 180-0.5*clip_arc;
wire_ratio = [sin(clip_angle), cos(clip_angle)];
wire_out_r = clip_wall*[wire_ratio[1], -wire_ratio[0]];
clip_wire_inter_r = intersect_lines(clip_bot_in_r, clip_ratio_r, wire_center, wire_ratio);
clip_wire_inter_l = [-clip_wire_inter_r[0], clip_wire_inter_r[1]];
wire_out_l = clip_wall*[-wire_ratio[1], -wire_ratio[0]];
linear_extrude(height=thickness) {
/* Spring */
difference() {
union() {
difference() {
circle(r = spring_outer_out_r);
circle(r = spring_outer_in_r);
}
circle(r = spring_inner_out_r);
translate([-spring_outer_in_r-1,-0.5*wall,0])
square(size=[2*spring_outer_in_r+2, wall]);
}
circle(r = spring_inner_in_r);
/* Opening for Carabine */
polygon(points=[cara_inner_bot_r, cara_inner_top_r, cara_inner_top_l, cara_inner_bot_l]);
/* Opening for Clip */
polygon(points=[clip_inner_in_l, clip_inner_out_l, clip_bot_in_l, clip_bot_in_r, clip_inner_out_r, clip_inner_in_r]);
polygon(points=[clip_inner_gap_b, clip_inner_gap_t, clip_outer_gap_t, clip_outer_gap_b]);
}
/* Carabine */
difference() {
translate(cara_loop_center) circle(r = cara_loop_out_r);
translate(cara_loop_center) circle(r = cara_loop_in_r);
polygon(points=[cara_outer_top_rp, cara_inner_top_r, cara_loop_center, cara_inner_top_l, cara_outer_top_lp, [cara_outer_top_l[0], 0], [cara_outer_top_r[0], 0]]);
}
polygon(points=[cara_outer_bot_r, cara_outer_top_r, cara_inner_top_r, cara_inner_bot_r]);
polygon(points=[cara_outer_bot_l, cara_outer_gap_l, cara_inner_gap_l, cara_inner_bot_l]);
/* Clip */
difference() {
translate(clip_bot_in_r) circle(r=wall);
translate([clip_bot_in_r[0]-wall, clip_bot_in_r[1]-wall]) square(size=[wall, 2*wall]);
}
polygon(points=[clip_bot_in_r, clip_bot_out_r, clip_inner_inter_r, clip_inner_out_r]);
difference() {
translate(clip_bot_in_l) circle(r=wall);
translate([clip_bot_in_l[0], clip_bot_in_r[1]-wall]) square(size=[wall, 2*wall]);
}
difference() {
polygon(points=[clip_bot_in_l, clip_inner_out_l, clip_inner_inter_l, clip_bot_out_l]);
polygon(points=[clip_inner_gap_b, clip_inner_gap_t, clip_outer_gap_t, clip_outer_gap_b]);
}
translate([clip_bot_in_l[0], clip_bot_in_l[1]-wall]) square(size=[clip_base, wall]);
difference() {
union() {
translate(wire_center) circle(r=0.5*wire_dia+clip_wall);
polygon(points=[wire_center, wire_center+wire_out_r, clip_wire_inter_r+wire_out_r, clip_wire_inter_r]);
polygon(points=[wire_center, clip_wire_inter_l, clip_wire_inter_l+wire_out_l, wire_center+wire_out_l]);
}
translate(wire_center) circle(r=0.5*wire_dia);
polygon(points=[wire_center, clip_wire_inter_r, clip_wire_inter_l]);
translate(clip_wire_inter_l) square([clip_base, wall]);
}
}
}
flagclip();

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